一、五年级小学生英语句子知识点
【#小学英语#导语】英语的基础就是从单词起步到句子，所谓的句子练习，它包含了你对单词的认知，包含了你对语法知识点的认知，包含了你口语能力的认知，句子练习可以让你知道，用英语思维说话是什么样的。以下是无整理的《五年级小学生英语句子知识点》，希望帮助到您。
小学五年级英语时态知识点
1、一般现在时：概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
时间状语：often(经常)，usually(通常)，always(总是)，sometimes(有时)，every week(day，year，month...)， on Sundays，…
基本结构：①be动词;②行为动词
否定形式：① am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't，如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句：①把be动词放于句首;②用助动词 do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。
2、现在进行时：
概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
时间状语：now，look，listen，…
基本结构：am/is/are+doing
否定形式：am/is/are+not+doing
一般疑问句：把be动词放在句首
小学五年级英语否定句知识点
be动词(am、is、are)+not、情态动词can+not、
助动词(do、does)+not
如何将一个肯定的陈述句改为否定句：
1、看句中有无be动词，如有，直接在be动词后+not。
2、看句中有无情态动词，如有，直接在情态动词后+not。
3、如上述二者都没有，就应用助动词+not。分四个步骤：
(1)肯定陈述句中本来是没有助动词的，要加上去，位置在主语(某人或某物)后，动词前。
(2)确定助动词用do、does，根据句中动词，动词是原形的助动词就用do，动词是第三人称单数的助动词就用does。
(3)在助动词后加not。
(4)原句中动词假如发生变化就要恢复成原形。
小学五年级英语主谓宾知识点
There be句型，接真正主语，介词短语放后面，这儿有什么东西在什么地方①这儿有十支铅笔在蓝色的盒子里。There are ten pencils in the blue box.
②这儿有足够的铅笔。There are enough pencils.
③这儿有很多的书在桌子上。There are many books on the desk.
④这儿有一台电脑在我的房间里。There is a computer in my room.
⑤这儿有足够的T裇衫给孩子们。There are enough the T-shirts for child.
⑥树上有许多小鸟。There are many birds in the tree.
⑦树上有许多香蕉。There are many bananas on the tree.(在树上长的果实用on)
小学五年级英语一般现在时知识点
一般现在时：表示经常性的事情。时间状语：often经常, usually通常, always总是， every每个,
sometimes有时， at…在几点钟
只有第三人称单数用动词三单，其余动词均用原形
三单变化：多数在动词后加s play-plays like-likes
以s，x，sh，ch，o结尾的动词加es go-goes wash--washes
以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改i再加es fly-flies
小学五年级英语一般将来时知识点
表示将来将要发生的动作，经常和tomorrow, next year, the day after tomorrow, the year after the next, in five hours' time, etc.表示将来的词联用。结构：主语+助动词will+动词原形
I will go to America tomorrow.
The pilot will fly to Japan the month after the next.
Jack will move into his new house tomorrow morning.
变疑问句将助动词移到句首
Will you go to America tomorrow?
Will the pilot fly to Japan the month after the next?
Will Jack move into his new house tomorrow morning?
变否定句在助动词后面加not
I will not go to America tomorrow.
The pilot will not fly to Japan the month after the next.
Jack will not move into his new house tomorrow morning.
肯定回答及否定回答
Yes, I will./ No, I will not.
Yes, he/she will./ No, he/she will not.
Yes, he will./ No, he will not.
特殊疑问句
What will you do?
二、求200道小学生英语句子
1.Good morning/ afternoon.
早上好/下午好!
2.Hello, Anna! Nice to see you.
你好，安娜，很高兴见到你。
3.How are you today?
你今天好吗？
4.Are you OK/ fine?
你还好吧？
5.Would you like to open you mouth?
Open your mouth, please.
请张开嘴巴。
6.Show me your tongue, please.
伸出舌头，让我看看。
7.What’s wrong here?
这里怎么了？
8. What’s wrong with your face/ arm…?
你的脸\胳膊…怎么了？
9. Please come in. And say“Good-bye” to your mum(mother)/ dad(father).
请进，跟妈妈/爸爸说再见。
10.Please take off your hat.
把帽子摘了。
11.Take off your coat, and fold it here.
把外套脱下来，叠好放到这里。
12.Please put your clothes here.
把衣服放到这里。
13.Did you have a good weekend?
周末过得好吗？
14.Please sit here to read.
坐下来看一会儿书吧。
15.Good morning, Andy. Come and take a seat by yourself.
早上好，安迪！来，自己找个座位坐下。
16.Come inside.
到里面来。
17.Stay outside for a moment.
在外面呆一会儿。
18.Come here, rinse your mouth with the brine and clean your hands.
来，用淡盐水漱口、洗手
课堂管理英语口语Part 1
36．Look at me.
看着我。
37．Look this way.
看这边。
38．Look here.
请看这儿。
39．May I have your attention, please?
请你们注意了。
40．Pay attention now.
现在请注意。
41．Don’t look out of the window.
别往窗外看。
42．Eyes to the front, please.
请往前看。
43．Be quiet./ Silence, please.
安静。
44．Everyone, listen.
大家听着。
45．Don’t talk.
别说话。
46．Shhhh! Stop talking now.
嘘！现在不要说话了。
47．Not another word.
请别再说话了。
48．Face to me.
请面向我。
49．Listen to what I’m saying.
听着我说什么。
50．What’s this noise?
这是什么声音？
51．Don’t make such a noise.
别出这种噪音。
52．Don’t all talk/ shout at once.
大家不要一起说/喊。
53．Remember not to talk in Chinese.
记住不要用汉语交谈。
54．Sit/ Stand still.
坐/站着别动。
55．Don’t move.
不要动。
课堂管理英语口语Part 2
56．Nobody move.
谁也不要动。
57．Stay where you are.
原地不动。
58．Settle down, all of you.
大家都坐下。
59．Don’t keep turning round.
别老是转身。
60．Turn round and face me.
转过来，面朝我。
61．Sit up straight.
坐直点儿。
62．Take your feet off the desk.
把脚从桌子上拿下来。
63．Behave yourself.
表现好点。
64．Be a good boy/ girl for once.
当一次好孩子吧。
65．Stay in your seat.
坐在你的座位上。
66．Get your books out.
把你们的书拿出来。
67．Please open your books, and turn to page 9.
请打开书，翻到第9页。
68．Open your books at page 11.
打开书第11页。
69．Look at page 25.
看第25页。
70．Let’s read together, please.
请一起读。
71．Read after me, please.
请跟我读。
72．Please repeat follow me.
请跟我读。
73．Please read aloud.
请大声读。
74．Turn over the page.
翻过页来。
课堂教学时，翻到课本的第几页
75．Turn to the next page.
请翻到下一页。
76．I want you to turn to page 87.
我要你们翻到87页。
77．Turn back to page 48.
翻回到48页。
78．Turn back to the previous page.
翻回到前面一页。
79．Look at exercise on page 39.
看39页的练习。
80．Have a look at the diagram on page30.
请看30页的图表。
81．Look at exercise 2B on page 95.
看95页的练习2B。
82．Have you found the place?
找到了吗？
83．Is there anybody who(still) hasn’t found the place?
有没有没找到地方的同学？
84．Show Mary the place.
告诉玛丽在什么地方。
85．Help Mary find the place.
帮助玛丽找到位置。
86．It’s at the bottom of the page.
在这页的下角。
87．The picture at the top/ very top of the page.
图片在页面上部/最上部。
88．The line is in the middle of the page.
这一行在页面的中间。
89．It’s somewhere near the top/ bottom.
在靠近上面/下面的地方。
90．It’s towards the end.
在靠近结尾的地方。
课堂活动常用英语(2)
91．It’s about halfway down.在往下一半的地方。
92．It’s in the very middle of the way down.就在往下正中的地方。
93．The top/ bottom/ middle line.最上面/下面/中间一行。
94．It’s five lines from the top/ bottom.从上面/下面数第五行。
95．(The) ninth down/ up.第九行往下/往上。
96．It’s on the left/ right.它在左/右边。
97．The left-hand/ right-hand side.左/右手边。
98．It’s in the top/bottom left-hand corner.在左上/下角。
99．Three lines down/ up.往下/上数3行。
100．It’s in the left-hand margin.在左手的空白处。
101．Look at the right column.看右栏。
102．The middle column.中间一栏。
103．Look at the colored box underneath.请看下面有颜色的盒子。
104．The second paragraph, the third line.第二段，第三行。
105．The last line of the first paragraph.第一段的最后一行。
106．The last but one line in the second paragraph.第二段的倒数第二行。
107．Line three, the fifth word.第三行，第五个词。
108．The last line but one.倒数第二行。
109．Start reading from line 7.从第七行开始读。
110．The fifth word from right.从右边数第五个词。
111．Raise/Putdown your hands, please.
请举/放下手。
112．Who wants to have a try?
谁想来试试？
113．Could you please try it again?
请再试一次。
114．Don’t worry, think it over, you may tell me later.
别着急，想一想，待会儿告诉我。
115．Could you speak a little louder?
你能大声点儿说吗？
116．Say it a bit louder, please.
说得再大声点儿。
117．Say it again, but this time louder.
再说一边，但要大点声。
118．More clearly.
再清楚一些。
119．Not so quickly, I can’t follow.
别说得太快，我听不明白。
120．Not so loud.
别这么大声。
121．Soften.
轻一点。
课堂活动常用英语(3)
122．Once again/ more..
请再来一遍。
123．Once again, but more fluently.
再来一遍，但要更流利些。
124．Again, but more quickly this time.
再来，但这次要稍快一些。
125．The whole sentence, please.
请说全句。
126．Use a complete sentence.
用完整句。
127．Begin with a question word.
用疑问句开始。
128．Try it again from the beginning.
从头再来一遍。
129．Let her try it on her own.
让他自己再试试。
130．Good!
好！
131．Well done!
很好！
132．You did a good job.
你做得很好！
133．You are very smart.
你真聪明。
134．Excellent!
好极了！
135．Great!
太棒了！
136．Good boy/ girl!
做得不错（好孩子）。
137．This is a good try. But you may do/ say it like… That will be
better.
不错，但你还可以这样做/说，“……”。这会更好。
138．Do you understand?
你明白了吗？
139．Have you got it?
你明白了吗？
140．Can you follow me?
你明白了吗？
141．Can you catch my words?
你明白了吗？
142．Good. Pleas go on.
好，继续吧！
143．Let’s clap hands for…
让我们为……鼓掌祝贺。
144．Are you tired?
你们累了吗？
145．Let’s have a break.
让我们休息一会儿。
Games玩游戏
Games玩游戏：幼儿园的小朋友最喜欢玩游戏了，但是玩游戏时老师会讲的英语句子要牢记哦。
146．Boys and girls, listen to me now.
孩子们，现在听我说。
147.Today, we are going to play a game.
今天我们要做一个游戏。
148．Let’s play a game.
我们来做一个游戏。
149．Do you feel like a game now?
现在你们想玩个游戏吗？
150．Let’s play a spelling/ guessing/ miming/ counting game.
咱们玩个拼写/猜字/模仿/数数游戏。
151．What about a game of“Simon Says”?
玩一个“西蒙说”的游戏怎么样？
152．We’ll do it like this.
我们这样来做。
153．You will be divided into three groups.
我们分为三组。
154．(Make)Two lines, please. Girls line up here, boys line up there.
排成两队。女生在这儿，男生在那儿。
155．Please stand in a circle.
请大家站成一个圈。
156．Make a big/ small circle.
站成一个大/小圈。
157．Please hand in hand.
手拉手。
158．Turn around, face/ back to me, please.
转身，面/背向我。
159．One step backward/ forward, everyone.
向后退一步/向前进一步。
160．Girls only.
只是女生。
161．Now all the boys.
现在所有的男生。
162.That doesn’t count.
那不算。
163.We are not playing for real.
我们不是玩真的。
164．Now, you can go back to your seat.
现在可以回到位子上了。
165．Come to close to each other, sit down, please.
请靠拢坐下。
166．I’m going to tell you a story, the name is…
我要给你们讲个故事，名字叫……
167．Please tell me what you’ve heard in the story.
请告诉我你们在故事中听到了什么？
Activities做操和课外活动会用到的口语
Activities做操：学校里会有课间操，下午课外活动时会用到的英语句子
168.Are you ready?
准备好了吗？
169.Let’s get ready for exercises.
让我们做好做操的准备。
170.Attention, please!
立正！
171.March/ quick march。
齐步走！
172.Stand easy/ At easy!
稍息！
173.Look ahead.
向前看齐。
174.Left./ Right.
向左/右看齐。
175.One by one, please./ Please go one after another.
请一个一个地走。
176.No pushing.
不要推。
177.Please follow me.
请跟我做。
教大家唱歌
178．Let’s listen to a song. Please clap your hands with the music.
让我们来听首歌，请随着音乐拍手。
179．Let’s sing a song together.
让我们一起唱首歌。
180．How about a song?
唱首歌怎么样？
181．Do you want to sing now?
你们现在想唱首歌吗？
182．First, I’ll explain the words to you.
首先，我把歌词给你们解释一下。
183．Say the words after me.
跟我一起读歌词。
184．Do you know the words by heart yet?
你们记住词了吗？
185．Join in the singing, Mary.
玛丽，跟着一起唱。
186．Once again, all together.
再来一遍，一起唱。
187．Sing along with the children on the tape.
跟着磁带上的孩子们一起唱。
188.Let’s sing the music only this time.
这一次我们只唱谱子。
Exercises做练习题
189．Work in pairs.
结对子练习。
190．Find a partner.
找一个伴。
191．Work in twos.
两人一组。
192．Get into groups of three.
三人一组。
193．Work together with your friend.
跟你的朋友一起讨论。
194．Form two groups of four.
组成两个四人的小组。
195．Let’s go through/over this exercise together.
咱们一起过一遍这个练习。
196．Let’s go though the sentences on the board.
咱们一起来看看黑板上的句子。
197．Let’s go on to number 9.
咱们来看第九题。
198．And the next one, please, Mary.
玛丽，请说下一题。
199．Now we’ll see how well you got on/ did.
现在我们来看看你们做得怎么样。
200．What’s the answer to No. 1?
第一题的答案是什么？
三、小学生常用英语短语句子
一、短语
1、put on your coat穿上你的外套
2、much colder冷得多
3、take your raincoat带上你的雨衣
4、quite cold相当冷
5、make snowmen堆雪人
6、eat ice cream吃冰激凌
7、sit by the fire坐在火边
8、go sightseeing去观光
9、wear T-shirts or skirts穿T恤或裙子
10、stopworking停止工作
11、think about考虑
12、far away遥远
13、ask for help请求帮助
14、give me something to eat给我一些吃的
15、nearly the same几乎一样
16、late March三月下旬
二、句子
1、What’s the weather like today?---It’s sunny/windy/rainy/snowy/cloudy/foggy.
天天气怎么样？---阳光灿烂的/多风的/下雨的/下雪的/多云的/多雾的
2、What’s the temperature?-----It’s 27’C.温度是多少？27度。
3、The school bus is coming.校车就来了
4、Is it much colder than in Guangzhou?那里是不是比广州冷得多？
5、I like skiing.我喜欢滑雪。
6、We’d better take more warm clothes.我们最好多带点暖和的衣服。
7、What will the weather be like tomorrow？-----It will be.....明天的天气将会是怎么样的？它将是。。。。
8、What’s the weather like in New Zealand?----It’s新西兰的天气怎么样？它是。。。。
9、How many seasons are there in....?------There are four,spring,summer,autumn,winter.。。。
有多少个季节？---有四个，春季，夏季，秋季，冬季。
10、When is autumn?---Autumn is from September to November.
秋季是什么时候？--秋季是从九月到十一月。
11、What season do you like best?=What’s your favourite seson?----I like.summer best.(My favourite season is summer.)
你最喜欢什么季节？我最喜欢夏季
12、What are the summer months in Guangzhou?---June,July,August are the summer months.
广州的夏季包括哪几个月？六七八月。
13、In many places of China,spring is usually short.在中国的许多地方，春季是非常短的。
14、Summer usually lasts from June to August.夏季通常从六月持续到八月。
15、Which is the hottest month in Guangzhou?----July.广州最热的月是哪个月？--七月。
三、一些形容词的比较级
1、hot-hotter 2.cool-cooler 3.cold-colder 4.warm-warmer 5.sunny-sunnier
6.windy-windier 7.dry-drier 8.wet-wetter
Expressions:
1. aim to do sth.立志要……
My brother aims to be a famous doctor.
2. be crazy about…热衷于……；狂热于……
Most boys and girls today are crazy about the singer Adu.
3. more than不止……；多于……
Hibernation is more than sleep.冬眠不止是睡眠。
More than one house was burnt down in that big fire last night.
4. take turns...轮流做……常用于take turns at sth.和take turns to do sth.
On our way to Beijing, we took turns at driving.
The two daughters took turns to look after their sick mother.
5. make of...把……认为……；以……为……。没有被动语态。常用于what的疑问句或否定句中。
I can't make anything of what he said.
What do you make of our new boss？
6. in space在太空。space前无冠词，但可以用形容词加以修饰。
There are many manned satellites in space.
in outer space在外层空间
7. Now that连词，既然已……；现在以……。that可以省略。
Now(that) I've seen how he lives, I know why he needs so much money.
8. in total= altogether总计；总共
Traveling abroad once will cost you 8,000 dollars in total.
9. come out vi.①出现②开花；发芽③真相大白④出版
The moon has come out from behind the clouds.
Spring has come and the tree has come out.
The facts came out through the investigation of the government.通过政府的努力事实已经真相大白。
His new book will come out recently.
10. belong to vt.属于……。没有被动语态和进行时态。
What does the car parking under the tree belong to?
China is a country belonging to the third world.(China is a country which belongs to the third world.)
11. on board adj.& adv.& prep.搭乘(飞机、车、船等)的；在(飞机、车、船等)的。做prep.时其后常跟具体的交通工具。
As soon as we went on board, our ship left the port.
There were 500 passengers on board the ship.
Sentence patterns:
1. Now that I made this first visit, I hope I can come many more times.
now that是一连词，为“既然，因为”之意。相当于since.引导的从句在句中作原因状语。that可以省略。
例如：Now(that) you mentioned it, I'll explain it to you.
2. While she was waiting for a taxi outside the studio, she met Sam Parish.
此处while是并列连词，连接两个同一时刻发生的动作的句子，while从句中的谓语动词应为延续性动词,可以置于句首或句末。while有时还可以表示比较。例如：
I'd like to read books while I'm traveling on board the train.
Motion is absolute while stagnation is relative.运动是绝对的，而静止是相对的。
I like sports while my younger brother likes listening to music.
3. The story took place in the early 1800s in China.这个故事发生在19th早期的中国。
在这个句型中，应该注意take place为vi.和短语in the early/late 1800s/ 1800's。例如：
Great changes have taken place in China in the 1980s.
4. You don't believe aliens, do you?
次句是前否定后肯定的反意疑问句。对这类句子应注意：①主句的动词是do动词，还是be动词。②其答语应根据事实情况而定，即和事实相符用yes回答；和事实不符用no回答。例如：
—You are not a student, are you?
—Yes, I am.不，我是学生。
—No, I am not.是的，我不是学生。
—Tom doesn't know the truth, does he?
—Yes, he does.不，他知道。
—No. he doesn't.是的，他不知道。