一、虚拟语气三种时态例句各五句

虚拟语气的三种时态基于三种不同的情况:

与现在事实相反,从句的谓语动词用一般过去时did/were,主句的谓语动词用would/should/could/might+do

与过去事实相反,从句的谓语动词用过去完成时had done,主句的谓语动词用would/should/could/might+have done

与将来事实相反,从句的谓语动词用did/were或者were to do或者should do,主句的谓语动词用would/should/could/might+do

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例句

①If I were you,I would consider their advice into account.

如果我是你的话,我会重新考虑他们的意见。(与现在事实相反)

②You would not have caught a cold if you had put on more clothes.

如果你多穿了些衣服,你就不会得感冒了。(与过去事实相反)

③If I were to/ should do it,I would do it well.

如果我做这件事,我将用不同的方法做。(与将来事实相反)

规律总结:从句都往过去推一个时态

虚拟条件句的倒装形式:主要指if的省略。在省略时,句中的had或were调到句首。(只有were,had,should能倒装到句首。

如:If we had made adequate preparation,we might have succeeded.

Had we made adequate preparation, we might have succeeded.

含蓄虚拟条件句:指不通过i从句明显表现出来,而是隐含在副词,介词短语或上下文中。常有:otherwise,or, with(如果有了),without(要是没有),but for(要不是)

under(要是在…的情况下),would rather(宁愿)等

如: He must have had an accident, or he would have been here then.

But for your sister's help,you wouldn't have finished your college course.

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错综时间条件句

如:If he had acted on my advice,he would be teacher now.

If he had received 6more votes,he would be our chairman now.

虚拟语气在其他从句中的使用,从句中的动词用法有以下几种:

1.if only,wish,as if,as though, but for if后的句子中,

从句谓语动词用过去时,表示与现在的实际情况相反的希望。

过去完成时表示与过去实际情况相反的愿望

二、用虚拟语气造句,英语

虚拟语气有很多情况:例句倒是很多,楼主不晓得需要什么水平.

先随便甩你几个虚拟语气:

1.if

i

were

you,

i

would

take

an

umbrella.如果我是你,我会带把伞。(事实:我不可能是你)

2.if

he

had

taken

my

advice,

he

would

not

have

made

such

a

mistake.

如果他听我的劝告的话,就不会犯这样的错误了。(事实:没有听我的话)

3.we

didn’t

know

his

telephone

number;

otherwise

we

would

have

telephoned

him.

我们不知道他的电话号码,否则我们就会给他打电话。

4.

she

examined

the

door

again

for

fear

that

a

thief

should

come

in.

她又把门检查了一遍,以防盗贼的进入。

5.he

demand

that

we

(should)

take

the

teacher’s

advice

三、虚拟语气三种时态例句

虚拟语气三种时态例句如下:

1、对目前状况的虚拟

条件从句中谓语动词用一般过去时,主句用“would/should/might/could+动词原形”方式,表明对目前不太可能实现状况的幻想。

If I were you,I would choose to work in a small town.

假如我是你,我会选择在小城镇工作。(实际上我不会是你)

2、对过去状况的虚拟

条件从句中谓语动词用过去完成式,主语用“would/could/should/might+have+动词的过去分词”方式。

If it had not been for your help yesterday,I could not have caught the bus.

假如昨日没有你的协助,我不会赶上公交车。(客观事实是你昨日已协助了我,因此我赶上了车)

3、对未来状况的虚拟

If things were to be twice,all would be wise.

如果任何事都能从新做一次,每个人皆可变成聪明的人。(客观事实是不是全部的事都能从新做一次)

四、英语虚拟语气造句

虚拟语气有很多情况:例句倒是很多,楼主不晓得需要什么水平.

先随便甩你几个虚拟语气:

1.If I were you, I would take an umbrella.如果我是你,我会带把伞。(事实:我不可能是你)

2.If he had taken my advice, he would not have made such a mistake.如果他听我的劝告的话,就不会犯这样的错误了。(事实:没有听我的话)

3.We didn’t know his telephone number; otherwise we would have telephoned him.我们不知道他的电话号码,否则我们就会给他打电话。

4. She examined the door again for fear that a thief should come in.她又把门检查了一遍,以防盗贼的进入。

5.He demand that we(should) take the teacher’s advice